Stories of the Middle Ages in the Heart of the Highlands
Lipnice Castle on the Sázavou
16 km – approximately 20 minutes by car
Lipnice nad Sázavou Castle is one of the largest and most impressive medieval castles in the Czech Republic, located on a rocky hill near the town of Havlíčkův Brod. The castle was founded in the early 14th century by the powerful noble family of the Lords of Lichtenburg and has since undergone a number of architectural and construction changes. During the Hussite Wars, it served as a strategic fortress and later became the representative seat of many important Czech families, including the Trčeks of Lípa, who gave it a Renaissance appearance.
The castle grounds offer a unique combination of Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque elements that will enchant visitors with their uniqueness and atmosphere. The dominant feature of the castle is the main tower, from which a beautiful view of the surrounding Highlands and surrounding forests opens. In the castle grounds it is possible to visit, for example, the knights' hall, the chapel of St. Lawrence or the cellars, where there is an exhibition dedicated to the history of the castle and the life of its inhabitants.
Lipnice Castle is also associated with the Czech writer Jaroslav Hašek, who spent his last years here and completed his famous work The Fate of the Good Soldier Švejk. In the vicinity of the castle, you can see so-called stone reliefs by local artists, which are carved into the rock walls and represent symbols of hearing, sight and mouth. Lipnice Castle is not just a monument of the past, but a living place that connects history with art and culture.
History at every step
Havlickuv Brod
14 minutes walk to the center
Havlíčkův Brod, a historic town on the Sázava River in the heart of the Vysočina region, has a rich history dating back to the 13th century, when it was founded as a mining settlement. The town was originally known as Německý Brod, but after 1945 it was renamed Havlíčkův Brod in honor of the famous Czech journalist and writer Karel Havlíček Borovský.
The dominant feature of the city is the Gothic Church of the Assumption of the Virgin Mary, whose tower offers a beautiful view of the surrounding landscape.
The historic center of the city consists of narrow streets, Baroque and Renaissance houses and a square, which is the place of regular markets and social events. Also worth a visit is the Havlíček House, where you can learn more about the life and work of Karel Havlíček Borovský.
Havlíčkův Brod is an ideal starting point for exploring the natural beauties of the Žďár Hills and the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands. The town offers a rich cultural experience in the form of festivals, exhibitions and theatrical performances. The traditional Rebel brewery, whose history dates back to the 14th century, offers the opportunity to taste local beer, which is known for its quality.
Havlíčkův Brod is not only a place of rich history, but also a vibrant city full of culture and natural beauty that is worth discovering in every season.
Pilgrimage Church of St. John of Nepomuk
Green Mountain
33 km – approximately 40 minutes by car
The pilgrimage church of St. John of Nepomuk on Zelená hora is an important monument of Baroque architecture, located in the picturesque landscape of the Vysočina region, near the town of Žďár nad Sázavou. This church was built between 1719 and 1722 to the design of the architect Jan Blažej Santini-Aichel, whose work is characterized by a combination of Gothic and Baroque elements. The church was dedicated to St. John of Nepomuk, the patron saint of the Czech Kingdom and the protector of secrets.
The architecture of the church is unique due to its unusual floor plan, which resembles a cross, and its slender, elegant towers.
The Green Mountain rises high, providing visitors with a magnificent view of the surrounding countryside. The interior of the church is richly decorated, with beautiful frescoes and sculptures that reflect the Baroque style.
The most important elements include the altar, on which is placed the statue of St. John of Nepomuk, and the unique pulpit with rich decoration.
The Pilgrimage Church on Zelená Hora was inscribed on the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1994 as part of a group of monuments that illustrate the development of Baroque architecture in Bohemia. It is a place that attracts not only believers but also lovers of history and architecture. In addition to religious ceremonies, various cultural events, concerts and exhibitions are held here, which enrich the local community and attract visitors from different parts of the world.
The area around the church is ideal for walks and nature trips, making it a popular destination for families and individuals. The history of the church is connected with the legend of St. John of Nepomuk, whose life and martyrdom remain an inspiration to many. The Green Mountain has become a symbol of faith and determination, leaving a strong impression on every visitor.
Overall, the pilgrimage church of St. John of Nepomuk on Zelená Hora is not only an architectural gem, but also an important spiritual place that is sought after for its beauty, history, and spirituality.
A natural paradise for active relaxation
Žďár Hills
21 km – approximately 20 minutes by car
The Žďárské vrchy, a picturesque mountain range in the Vysočina region, offers visitors unique natural beauty and a rich history. The area is known for its extensive forests, hills and picturesque lakes, which create an ideal environment for hiking, cycling and other outdoor activities. The highest peak of the mountain range is Devět skal, which rises to a height of 836 meters above sea level. This majestic peak is sought after not only for its panoramic views, but also for its unique rock formations.
In the Žďár Hills there is a national nature reserve that protects rare species of plants and animals.
The area is crisscrossed by a network of hiking trails that lead past historical monuments, such as the UNESCO-listed Green Mountain. This valuable monument, built in the Baroque style, is a place with a deeply spiritual atmosphere and beautiful views of the surrounding landscape.
The Žďárské vrchy are also a popular destination for skiers and cross-country skiers, who can take advantage of the wide range of slopes and cross-country trails. In the winter months, various events and competitions are held here, attracting athletes from all over the country.
For lovers of nature and peace, this area is an ideal place to rest and relax. The Žďárské vrchy offer not only beautiful nature, but also opportunities for active leisure, which makes them an attractive destination for families, couples and individuals looking for an escape from the hustle and bustle of everyday life.
Historically valued castle complex
Svetla nad Sázavou Castle
18 km – approximately 20 minutes by car
Světlá nad Sázavou Castle, located in the picturesque landscape of the Bohemian-Moravian Highlands, is one of the most important historical monuments in the region. Originally a Gothic building from the 13th century, it has undergone many reconstructions during its history, giving it its current Renaissance and Baroque appearance. The castle is surrounded by a large park, whose trees and flower beds create an idyllic environment for visitors.
One of the most interesting parts of the castle is the historic castle chapel, which preserves valuable artistic elements and frescoes. The interiors of the castle are richly decorated with furniture and works of art that reflect the life of the aristocracy in past centuries. The castle also hosts cultural events, exhibitions and concerts, making it a lively meeting place.
For nature lovers, the surroundings of the castle offer many hiking trails and cycling paths. Světlá nad Sázavou is an ideal starting point for discovering the beauties of the Highlands, whether it is historical monuments or picturesque landscapes. Visit the Světlá nad Sázavou castle and experience its unique atmosphere and rich history firsthand.
Home to unique biodiversity
Stvořidla Nature Reserve
28 km – approximately 37 minutes by car to the village of Trpišovice
The Stvořidla Nature Reserve, located on the Sázava River, is a unique ecosystem where picturesque natural scenery combines with rich biodiversity. The area is known for its wild rapids, which attract water sports enthusiasts and tourists. The rapids on the Sázava River are not only a challenge for paddlers, but also an important habitat for many aquatic organisms, including rare fish species.
The creatures are spread out in a picturesque landscape with high rock walls that protect unique flora and fauna.
The main attractions include walks along the river, which offer wonderful views and the opportunity to observe birds such as kingfishers and ducks. In summer, visitors can enjoy a refreshing swim in the river, while in the winter months the landscape transforms into a magical winter scenery, inviting you to walk in the snowy countryside.
The importance of the reserve also lies in the protection of rare ecosystems that are sensitive to environmental changes. The Stvořidla Nature Reserve is also a place for education and awareness, where visitors can learn more about nature conservation and the importance of sustainable tourism. Overall, Stvořidla offers a unique experience for all who seek harmony with nature and want to discover its beauty.
Monument of the Hussite legacy
Žižka's Mound
18 km – approximately 20 minutes by car
Žižka's Mound near Přibyslav is a significant historical and cultural monument located on a hill near the town of Přibyslav in the Vysočina Region. This monument was built in honor of the legendary Hussite commander Jan Žižka of Trocnov, who became famous for his military strategies and victories during the Hussite Wars in the 15th century.
The mound was completed in 1874 and is built of stone, symbolizing the strength and permanence of Žižek's legacy.
Surrounded by picturesque nature and offering visitors beautiful views of the surrounding countryside, the monument is a place where various commemorative events, cultural events and memorial gatherings are held, commemorating both Žižka's historical position and the Hussite traditions in Czech culture.
Žižka's mound is also part of educational trails and tourist routes that attract not only history lovers but also nature lovers. This monument thus becomes not only a place of reflection on the past, but also an active place for the general public. For visitors, the mound is an opportunity to reflect on values such as courage, freedom and the fight for justice, which Jan Žižka symbolizes to this day.
Beautiful views of the region around Humpolec
Ruins of Orlík Castle
17 km – approximately 20 minutes by car
The ruins of Orlík Castle, situated above the picturesque village of Rozkoš near Humpolec, are a fascinating place that will enchant every visitor with its historical atmosphere and breathtaking views. The castle was built in the 14th century and served as an important defensive fortress. Today, only romantic ruins remain, telling the story of ancient times.
While walking around the grounds, you can see the remains of the castle core, towers and walls, which give a hint of the former grandeur of this structure. Orlík was surrounded by dense forests, which gave it a strategic advantage. From the castle you will have a breathtaking view of the surrounding landscape, which is especially impressive in spring and autumn, when the colors of nature change.
In addition to its historical significance, Orlík is also an ideal place for lovers of hiking and nature. There are many hiking trails in the area that lead to other interesting locations. Visit Orlík Castle and let yourself be carried away by its magic and the stories that took place here. It is a great tip for a weekend trip that combines history with the beauty of nature.
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